TL;DR
Design the coordination topology before declaring work streamlined, autonomous, or automated.
What the paper develops
Work can appear efficient at the task level while remaining slow and expensive across handoffs, queues, approvals, and exceptions. This paper makes that hidden coordination tax visible. It maps the topology around the work, distinguishes productive collaboration from avoidable routing, and shows why automation that ignores ownership and recovery often moves the burden instead of removing it.
The operating move
Map the handoffs, queues, approvals, and exception owners before claiming that a workflow is streamlined. Automation that leaves the coordination topology untouched only hides the cost.
Inside the white paper
- How to map handoffs, queues, approvals, dependencies, and exception owners
- Signals that distinguish necessary coordination from avoidable operating friction
- Redesign and measurement choices before automation or autonomy expands